Common mistakes in essay writing
Weird Research Paper Topics
Tuesday, August 25, 2020
Leadership concept woirksheet Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
Initiative idea woirksheet - Essay Example Cooperative Teamwork keeps up a progression of stages. Stage 2 is the place intensity happens, in which ââ¬Å"blaming, protectiveness, damaging contradiction, and test showdowns happen â⬠Especially for those competing for prevailing situations in the groupâ⬠. (Montebello and Buzzota, 1993: 59-60) During COCKTAILS on March 26, a few colleagues call attention to explicit officials who they accept come up short on the desire and experience to take a shot at the significant IPO venture. Once more, Teri is singled out, maybe because of ill will over her ongoing plugged victories. The way that John, the Board part, doesn't consequently concur with his teamââ¬â¢s suggestions to expel Charles and Teri (however they may not be advocated) will give occasion to feel qualms about Johnââ¬â¢s capacity to thoroughly consider the IPO venture without individual predisposition, as Teri is Johnââ¬â¢s niece. Trust is then reduced in regards to Johnââ¬â¢s dynamic capacities, likely influencing future group execution. Angela Thomasââ¬â¢ renunciation is because of clashing individual qualities corresponding to senior leadershipsââ¬â¢ perspective of what comprises corporate social duty, relating to the IPO and the settlement of Wall Street Investors. Angelaââ¬â¢s values as a submitted analyst struggle with those creation the choice to improve the firmââ¬â¢s open picture, as she trusts it clashes with the capacity to deliver more significant levels of exploration and profitability. Subsequently, the association may experience the ill effects of the loss of her experience and ability. In this circumstance, inability to convey the significance of the IPO activities, at an opportune time, is the reasonable impetus for this abdication, recommending an information the board disappointment for the benefit of senior level administration. ââ¬Å"A socially dependable pioneer frequently needs to conflict with customary way of thinking and push the cognizance of others to think about new and testing thoughts,
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Biography of William Bligh, Captain of the HMS Bounty
Memoir of William Bligh, Captain of the HMS Bounty William Bligh (September 9, 1754ââ¬December 7, 1817) was a British sailor who had the misfortune, timing and demeanor to be on board two boats HMS Bounty in 1789 and the HMS Director in 1791-on which the team mutinied. Accounted voluntarily as legend, miscreant, and afterward a saint, he resigned as a Vice-Admiral to the Lambeth region in London and passed on calmly. Quick Facts: William Bligh Known For: Captain of the HMS Bounty during the 1789 mutinyBorn: September 9, 1754 in Plymouth (or maybe Cornwall), EnglandParents: Francis and Jane Pearce BlighDied: London on December 7, 1817 in LondonEducation: Shipped as chiefs worker at the time of 7Published Works: The Mutiny on Board HMS BountySpouse: Elizabeth Betsy Betham (m. 1781ââ¬his death)Children: Seven Early Life William Bligh was conceived on September 9, 1754, in Plymouth, England (or maybe Cornwall), the main child of Francis and Jane Bligh. His dad was Chief of Customs at Plymouth, and his mom kicked the bucket in 1770; Francis remarried twice more before biting the dust himself in 1780. Since the beginning, Bligh was bound for an actual existence adrift as his folks enrolled him as a commanders worker to Captain Keith Stewart at 7 years old years and 9 months. That wasnt a full-time position, that implied at times cruising on board HMS Monmouth. This training was genuinely normal as it permitted adolescents to rapidly gather the long periods of administration required so as to take the test for lieutenant, and for a boats commander to make a touch of salary while in port. Getting back in 1763, he immediately substantiated himself talented at arithmetic and route. After his moms passing, he reemerged the naval force in 1770, at 16 years old. William Blighs Early Career In spite of the fact that intended to be a sailor, Bligh was at first conveyed as a capable sailor as there were no midshipmans opportunities on his boat, HMS Hunter. This before long changed and he got his midshipmans warrant the next year and later served on board HMS Crescent and HMS Ranger. Rapidly getting notable for his route and cruising aptitudes, Bligh was chosen by pioneer Captain James Cook to go with his third endeavor to the Pacific in 1776. In the wake of sitting for his lieutenants test, Bligh acknowledged Cooks offer to cruise ace on board HMS Resolution. On May 1, 1776, he was elevated to lieutenant. Endeavor to the Pacific Withdrawing in June 1776, Resolution and HMS Discovery cruised south and entered the Indian Ocean by means of the Cape of Good Hope. During the journey, Blighs leg was harmed, yet he immediately recouped. While crossing the southern Indian Ocean, Cook found a little island, which he named Blighs Cap out of appreciation for his cruising expert. Throughout the following year, Cook and his men contacted at Tasmania, New Zealand, Tonga, Tahiti, just as investigated the southern shore of Alaska and the Bering Straight. The reason for his tasks off Alaska was a bombed look for the Northwest Passage. Returning south in 1778, Cook turned into the principal European to visit Hawaii. He restored the next year and was slaughtered on the Big Island after a squabble with the Hawaiians. During the battling, Bligh was instrumental in recouping Resolutions foremast which had been taken shorewards for fixes. With Cook dead, Captain Charles Clerke of Discovery took order and a last endeavor to locate the Northwest Passage was endeavored. All through the journey, Bligh performed well and satisfied his notoriety for being a guide and a diagram creator. The campaign came back to England in 1780. Come back to England Getting back a legend, Bligh intrigued his bosses with his presentation in the Pacific. On February 4, 1781, he wedded Elizabeth (Betsy) Betham, the girl of a traditions gatherer from Manx: he and Betsy would in the long run have seven youngsters. After ten days, Bligh was allocated to HMS Belle Poule as cruising expert. That August, he saw activity against the Dutch at the Battle of Dogger Bank. After the fight, he was made a lieutenant on HMS Berwick. Throughout the following two years, he saw customary assistance adrift until the finish of the American War of Independence constrained him onto the dormant rundown. Jobless, Bligh filled in as a chief in the trader administration somewhere in the range of 1783 and 1787. Journey of the Bounty In 1787, Bligh was chosen as the leader of His Majestys Armed Vessel Bounty and given the crucial cruising toward the South Pacific to gather breadfruit trees. It was accepted that these trees could be transplanted to the Caribbean to give modest food to slaves in British states. Withdrawing on December 27, 1787, Bligh endeavored to enter the Pacific by means of Cape Horn. Following a month of endeavoring, he turned and cruised east around the Cape of Good Hope. The journey to Tahiti demonstrated smooth and hardly any disciplines were given to the group. As Bounty was appraised as a shaper, Bligh was the main official ready. To allow his men longer times of continuous rest, he partitioned the team into three watches. Furthermore, he raised Masters Mate Fletcher Christian to the position of acting lieutenant so he could supervise one of the watches. The deferral off Cape Horn prompted a five-month delay in Tahiti, as they needed to sit tight for the breadfruit trees to develop enough to move. Over this period, maritime control started to separate as the group took local spouses and appreciated the islands warm sun. At a certain point, three crew members endeavored to abandon yet were caught. Despite the fact that they were rebuffed, it was less extreme than suggested. Insurrection Notwithstanding the conduct of the team, a few of the senior warrant officials, for example, the boatswain and sailmaker, were careless in their obligations. On April 4, 1789, Bounty withdrew Tahiti, a lot to the disappointment of huge numbers of the group. The evening of April 28, Fletcher Christian and 18 of the group astonished and bound Bligh in his lodge. Hauling him at hand, Christian bloodlessly assumed responsibility for the boat regardless of the way that the vast majority of the team agreed with the skipper. Bligh and 18 followers were constrained over the side into Bountys shaper and given a sextant, four cutlasses, and a few days food and water. Journey to Timor As Bounty went to come back to Tahiti, Bligh set course for the closest European station at Timor. Despite the fact that perilously over-burden, Bligh prevailing with regards to cruising the shaper first to Tofua for provisions, at that point on to Timor. In the wake of cruising 3,618 miles, Bligh showed up at Timor following a 47-day journey. Just one man was lost during the difficulty when he was murdered by locals on Tofua. Proceeding onward to Batavia, Bligh had the option to make sure about vehicle back to England. In October 1790, Bligh was respectably vindicated for the loss of Bounty and records demonstrate him to have been a caring authority who habitually saved the lash. Ensuing Career In 1791, Bligh came back to Tahiti on board HMS Providence to finish the breadfruit crucial. The plants were effectively conveyed to the Caribbean with no difficulty. After five years, Bligh was elevated to commander and provided order of HMS Director. While on board, his group mutinied as a component of the more noteworthy Spithead and Nore rebellions which happened over the Royal Navys treatment of pay and prize cash. Remaining by his group, Bligh was complimented by the two sides for his treatment of the circumstance. In October of that year, Bligh instructed Director at the Battle of Camperdown and effectively battled three Dutch ships on the double. Leaving Director, Bligh was given HMS Glatton. Taking an interest in the 1801 Battle of Copenhagen, Bligh assumed a key job when he chose for keep flying Vice-Admiral Horatio Nelsons signal for the fight to come as opposed to raising Admiral Sir Hyde Parkers sign to sever the battle. In 1805, Bligh was made legislative leader of New South Wales (Australia) and entrusted with closure the unlawful rum exchange the zone. Showing up in Australia, he made foes of the military and a few of local people by battling the rum exchange and supporting upset ranchers. This discontent prompted Bligh being removed in the 1808 Rum Rebellion. Passing In the wake of going through longer than a year gathering proof, he got back in 1810â and was vindicated by the legislature. Elevated to raise chief of naval operations in 1810, and bad habit naval commander fours years after the fact, Bligh never held another ocean order. He passed on while visiting his PCP on Bond Street in London on December 7, 1817. Sources Alexander, Caroline. The Bounty: The True Story of the Mutiny on the Bounty. New York: Penguin Books, 2003.Bligh, William and Edward Christian. The Bounty Mutiny. New York: Penguin, 2001.Daly, Gerald J. Commander William Bligh in Dublin, 1800-1801. Dublin Historical Record 44.1 (1991): 20ââ¬33. OMara, Richard. ââ¬Å"Voyages of the Bounty.â⬠The Sewanee Review 115.3 (2007):462ââ¬469.à Salmond, Anne. Bligh: William Bligh in the South Seas. Santa Clause Barbara: University of California Press, 2011.
Monday, August 10, 2020
The Surface Rules Two Ways to Avoid Household Clutter
The Surface Rules Two Ways to Avoid Household Clutter Clutter accumulates quickly. Between our desks and coffee tables and countertops and dressers and credenzas and benches and sideboards and end tables and media consoles, our homes are outfitted with boundless surface area ripe for the accrual of stuff. We pay it no mind until, one day, the detritus has metastasized to cover every flat surface. Stacks of unread magazines and unwanted junk mail. Piles of unfinished projects and unattended toys. Hoards of untidy appliances and unremarkable junk. It didnt happen overnight, but the chaos can be addressed relatively expediently. Personally, Rebecca and I have a couple rules in our household that help us avoid the mess. Fewer surfaces. Whether you live in a tiny apartment or a McMansion, having fewer flat surfaces means fewer places for the rubbish to collect. Ergo, if a piece of furniture has a flat top, Bex and I refuse to bring it into our space unless its function is critical. Sure, we have a desk, a dresser, and a table in our home, but even those items remain clutterfree when not in useâ"hence the next rule. Clear surfaces. Even with the appropriate amount of surface area, clutter will still find its way to the, ahem, surface. Its as if our level surfaces are a magnet for miscellanea, so Bex and I have one more rule in our house: unless a possession is used every day, it doesnt belong on a flat surfaceâ"it must find a new home in a drawer or a closet or, better yet, the donation bin. Thus, our desk remains empty, and our kitchen counters contain only a hot-water heater and a coffee grinder, while our blender, food processor, and Sodastream dwell inside their respective cabinets. Moreover, the kitchen items we havent used in 90 days have moved out of the house altogether. Our one exception to the clear surfaces rule is art. We own a handful of well-curated objectsâ"a pair of ceramics vases, a water-drop-shaped glass jug, a wooden blackbird statuetteâ"that harmonize with our uncluttered surfaces in a way the debris of everyday life cannot. Oh, and books! We frequently adorn our clean surfaces with the books were currently reading, just for when we encounter a serendipitous reading situation. Subscribe to The Minimalists via email.
Saturday, May 23, 2020
100 Most Important Women in World History
From time to time, people publish lists of top 100 of women in history. As I think about who Id put into my own Top 100 list of women important to world history, the women in the list below would at least make it to my first draft list. Womens Rights European and British Olympe de Gouges: in the French Revolution, declared that women were equal to menMary Wollstonecraft: British author and philosopher, mother of modern feminismHarriet Martineau: wrote about politics, economics, religion, philosophyEmmeline Pankhurst: key British woman suffrage radical; Founder, Womens Social and Political Union, 1903Simone de Beauvoir: 20th-century feminist theorist Americans Judith Sargent Murray: American writer who wrote early feminist essayMargaret Fuller: Transcendentalist writerElizabeth Cady Stanton: womens rights and woman suffrage theorist and activistSusan B. Anthony: womens rights and woman suffrage spokesperson and leaderLucy Stone: abolitionist, womens rights advocateAlice Paul: a primary organizer for the last winning years of womens suffrageCarrie Chapman Catt: a longtime organizer for woman suffrage, organized international suffrage leadersBetty Friedan: feminist whose book helped launch the so-called second waveGloria Steinem: theorist and writer whose Ms. Magazine helped shape the second wave Heads of State Ancient, Medieval, Renaissance Hatshepsut: Pharaoh of Egypt who took male powers for herselfCleopatra of Egypt: last pharaoh of Egypt, active in Roman politicsGalla Placidia: Roman Empress and regentBoudicca (or Boadicea): warrior queen of the CeltsTheodora, Empress of Byzantium, married to JustinianIsabella I of Castile and Aragon, ruler of Spain who, as a partner ruler with her husband,à drove the Moors from Granada, expelled unconverted Jews from Spain, sponsored Christopher Columbus voyage to the New World, established the InquisitionElizabeth I of England, whose long rule was honored by calling that time period the Elizabethan Age Modern Catherine the Great of Russia: expanded Russias borders and promoted westernization and modernizationChristina of Sweden: patron of art and philosophy, abdicated on conversion to Roman CatholicismQueen Victoria: another influential queen for whom a whole age is namedCixi (Tzu-hsi or Hsiao-chin), last Dowager Empress of China, wielding enormous power as she opposed foreign influence and ruled strongly internallyIndira Gandhi: Prime Minister of India, also the daughter, mother, and mother-in-law of other Indian politiciansGolda Meir: Prime Minister of Israel during Yom Kippur WarMargaret Thatcher: British prime minister who dismantled social servicesCorazon Aquino: President of Philippines, reform political candidate More Politics Asian Sarojini Naidu: poet and political activist, the first Indian woman president of the Indian National Congress European and British Joan of Arc: legendary saint and martyrMadame de Stael: intellectual and salonist American Barbara Jordan: first Southern African American woman elected to CongressMargaret Chase Smith: Republican Senator from Maine, the first woman elected to both the House and the Senate, first woman to have her name placed in nomination at a Republican party conventionEleanor Roosevelt: wife and widow of Franklin Delano Roosevelt, his eyes and ears as president hampered by polio, and a human rights activist in her own right Religion European and British Hildegard of Bingen: abbess, mystic and visionary, composer of music and writer of books on many secular and religious topicsPrincess Olga of Kiev: her marriage was the occasion of the conversion of Kiev (to become Russia) to Christianity, considered the first saint of the Russian Orthodox ChurchJeanne dAlbretà (Jeanne of Navarre): Huguenot Protestant leader in France, ruler of Navarre, mother of Henry IV American Mary Baker Eddy: founder of Christian Science, author of key scriptures of that faith, founder of The Christian Science Monitor Inventors and Scientists Hypatia: philosopher, mathematician, and martyred by the Christian churchSophie Germain: mathematician whose work is still used in the construction of skyscrapersAda Lovelace: pioneer in mathematics, created the concept of an operating system or softwareMarie Curie: mother of modern physics, two-time Nobel Prize winnerMadam C. J. Walker: inventor, entrepreneur, millionaire, philanthropistMargaret Mead: anthropologistJane Goodall: primatologist and researcher, worked with chimpanzees in Africa Medicine and Nursing Trota or Trotula: a medieval medical writer (probably)Florence Nightingale: nurse, reformer, helped establish standards for nursingDorothea Dix: advocate for the mentally ill, supervisor of nurses in the U.S. Civil WarClara Barton: founder of the Red Cross, organized nursing services in the U.S. Civil WarElizabeth Blackwell: firstà woman to graduate from medical school (M.D.) and a pioneer in educating women in medicineà Elizabeth Garrett Anderson:à first woman to successfully complete the medical qualifying exams in Great Britain; first woman physician in Great Britain; advocate of womens suffrage and womens opportunities in higher education; first woman in England elected as mayor Social Reform Americans Jane Addams: founder of Hull-House and of the social work professionFrances Willard: temperance activist, speaker, educatorHarriet Tubman:à fugitive slave, underground railroad conductor, abolitionist, spy, soldier, Civil War, nurseSojourner Truth: black abolitionist who also advocated for woman suffrage and met Abraham Lincoln at the White HouseMary Church Terrell: civil rights leader, founder of National Association of Colored Women, charter NAACP memberIda Wells-Barnett:à anti-lynching crusader, reporter, an early activist for racial justiceRosa Parks:à civil rights activist, especially known for desegregating buses in Montgomery, Alabama More Elizabeth Fry: prison reform, mental asylum reform, reform of convict shipsWangari Maathai: environmentalist, educator Writers Sappho: poet of ancient GreeceAphra Behn: first woman to make a living through writing; dramatist, novelist, translator, and poetLady Murasaki: wroteà whats considered the worlds first novel,à The Tale of GenjiHarriet Martineau: wrote about economics, politics, philosophy, religionJane Austen: wrote popular novels of the Romantic periodCharlotte Bronte: along with her sister Emily, author of key early 19th century novels by womenEmily Dickinson: inventive poet and recluseSelma Lagerlof: first woman to win Nobel Prize for LiteratureToni Morrison:à first African American woman to receive the Nobel Prize for Literature (1993)Alice Walker:à author ofà The Color Purple; Pulitzer Prize; recovered work of Zora Neale Hurston; worked against female circumcision
Tuesday, May 12, 2020
Why Mental Illness Has Changed American Views On Mental...
Mental illness has continually been part of life in the United States, albeit a part of American life that is not often discussed. Insane asylums for housing the mentally ill developed later during colonial America. New scientific ideas and the continuing influence of the Enlightenment led to further usage of insane asylums, where a widely-used architectural style developed. Commonly known as Kirkbride or linear plan asylums, these asylums were popular in the mid-nineteenth century, and were massive, intimidating structures built to impress visitors while providing care to the mentally ill housed inside. This actual style was predominant from the 1850s to just after the Civil War and their creation and fall from popularity changedâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦This thesis will bridge the gap between these two theories. It will also address the theoretical division in the historiography. The architecture of Kirkbride asylums suggests that there was a dual purpose in the creation of th ese massive, imposing buildings; they were created to treat the mentally ill, but the idealistic writings of superintendents of this period did not reflect the true reality of asylum life, and thus control played a large aspect in the building and workings of insane asylums in mid-nineteenth century America. There have been scholarly works published about both Kirkbride asylums and insane asylums in the United States in general. Dr. Henry M. Hurd, a Superintendent at John Hopkins Hospital, wrote a four-volume book called The Institutional Care of the Insane in the United States and Canada in 1916, which was one of the first comprehensive scholarly works on mental hospitals in the United States. His view is important, as he admonished the Association of Medical Superintendents of American Institutions for the Insane (AMSAII), a group of superintendents over insane asylums, to change its name and focus, as it had changed since Kirkbrideââ¬â¢s time. He gave histories of these ment al hospitals, and his figures are used through the twentieth and twenty-first centuries. Another earlier source on this subject is Margaret McCullochââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Founding the North Carolina Asylum for the Insane.â⬠Her article focused on North Carolina and
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Let Task Free Essays
Individual task outcomes should also be evaluated. The value of using common sets of evaluation criteria Is better in the long run because It will be the same across the board. This will make the process fair to all the employees that are being evaluated. We will write a custom essay sample on Let Task or any similar topic only for you Order Now To be evaluated on only one or two out of the three mentioned above would be unfair to all of the employees. If one employee was exceptional on behavior and Individual task outcomes and another employee was exception on behavior and traits rating on just behavior and traits would not be fair to the first employee. Rating employees on a broader scale produces better employees in the long run. They have the three areas that they can work on and excel to become a better fit for the organization. Now the 360-degree evaluation works by evaluating the employees on the set criteria however their direct supervisor is not the only person evaluating them. These evaluations are performed by the customers, suppliers, supervisors, and coworkers. This Is very diverse way of rating an individualââ¬â¢s performance. One could have a certain behavior around the boss but once he/she Is out of sight the Individual may retreat other employees poorly. This Is a major advantage to a 360-degree evaluation since the employees have to keep a good rapport with all people they contact. On the other hand the 360-degree evaluation also has some disadvantages. I have an example that has happened to me and my co-workers due to an evaluation of this type. I worked for a large banking organization and we had phone contact with the customers discussing their credit card application. We either told them we approved them or if they were decline. No matter the decision, surveys were sent out Mandalay. No matter how nice and courteous I would be to someone if I did not approve them and give them a high enough credit line that survey would not come back with positive marks. Everyone found this out early on and began to give In to customer demands and thus the banks credit loses started to Increase. In this case the 360-degree can have negative Impacts on the company If the employees start to cater to one aspect of it and the employees if they do honest work and decline Commonly used methods of performance evaluations like written essays, graphic eating scales, and forced comparisons all have their similarities and differences. For instance written essays and rating scales both have to be filled out by the supervisor. They can relay the same evaluation in the end, but the written essay might mean more to an employee since it takes the manager more effort to write. On the other hand the written essay could be a bad thing if the writing skills of the managers are not up to par. Forced comparisons, like the other methods, are good at measuring and ranking your employees abilities, however ranking your employees can turn into popularity contest instead of a true ranking. I chose these three methods because my current employer uses a combination of all three. We have the graphical part that measures everyone on the same scale. Then we have the essay part which covers skills and goals not mentioned in the graphical part, and then the managers meet to rank all of the employees 1-5. I think when used in combination these three commonly used methods work the best. Used individually all 3 of these method also have biasââ¬â¢ and errors. As mentioned the essay method is only as good as the managerââ¬â¢s ability to write the essay. If a manager is unable to string a complete sentence together the employee is not going to see the managers intentions through the written word. With the graphical method while easier for the managers since they have a form to fill out it can be ineffective since it only ranks the employees on the topics that are provided on the forms. A manager might have a specialized employee that does something that no other employee does but has no way of expressing this since it is a basic form. And the final method of forced comparisons ranks the employees as if it were a popularity notes. If manager is fond of 4 employees and only has 20 there is a good chance that those 4 employees will always rank in the top one fifth leaving an employee that does comparable or better work on the outside looking in. To improve the performance evaluation process in the given scenario I believe there should be multiple methods used to evaluate the employeeââ¬â¢s productivity, behavior, and traits. To do this effectively the 360-degree method should be implemented but only allow it to account for 15% percent of the overall evaluation. This allows the co-workers and customers to get a say on how an individual is doing in those areas score. This should be done in a graphical method only so it is a fair evaluation to the individual. Next there should be a combination of the graphical method and the essay method for the direct manager/supervisor to evaluate the employee. This should account for 45% of the evaluation. The final 40% should be on productivity alone. In the scenario given the employee in question no doubt has superb productivity, but in the current method of evaluation the employee gets no credit for it. How to cite Let Task, Papers
Saturday, May 2, 2020
Ap English Literature Essay Prompts Example For Students
Ap English Literature Essay Prompts At the centre of Keatss imaginative achievement lie the two narrative poems, Isabella and The Eve of St Agnes and the ballad La Belle Dame sans Merci. What links these three poems is their attention to the concept of love and relationships between men and women. There are many parallels between La Belle Dame sans Merci, Isabella and The Eve of St Agnes, and owing to the fact that Isabella and The Eve of St Agnes were written within months of one another, one might reasonably expect to find similarities of interest, theme or mood between them, however unique and distinctive each poem may be. Whilst Isabella and The Eve of St Agnes are both narrative poems, La Belle Dame sans Mercis brief, restrained, ballad-like form has been said to raise different questions from those which arise in extended narrative. What is noticeable about Keatss work is that it can be related to inner conflicts, as love is intertwined with pain, and pleasure is intertwined with death, in the three poems La Belle Dame sans Merci, Isabella and The Eve of St Agnes. La Belle Dame sans Merci, which translates as The beautiful lady without mercy, takes its title from an early 15th Century poem by Alain Chartier and is thought to have been inspired by the 17th Century ballad, Thomas the Rhymer. Although the poems share the same name they are remarkably different; whilst Chartiers work belongs to the tradition of courtly love, Keatss own version appears to antagonise the very concept courtly love. In short, the ballad has been read as the story of a seductive and treacherous woman who tempts men away from the real world and leaves them vulnerable, alone, their dreams unfulfilled and their lives cursed. Whilst the ballad is appears superficially simple, it is arguably one of Keatss most difficult poems to fully explain and therefore is subject to many interpretations. The most common reading of the ballad is that of0 the femme fatale figure who tempts her knight with beauty and ultimately causes his downfall. The subject of Isabella or The Pot of Basil was based upon a 14th Century macabre tale in Boccaccios Decameron, which tells of a love borne by Isabella, a damsel of Messina, for Lorenzo, a youth employed by her calculating merchant brothers. Although Keatss dismissed the poem as weak-sided and being too smokeable, it was very popular with the Pre-Raphaelites and inspired several paintings, however, it was disliked by many 19th Century critics and has only recently been considered worthy of reconsideration. The original tale is though to have presented Keats with a number of entrees into his own personal and psychological territory, and to have spoken to him about his worst fears about his origins, his parents wasted lives and his own anxieties about his identity and future as a poet. The Eve of St Agnes is based on the belief that on January 20th, a girl could see her future husband in her dreams if she performed certain rites on the eve of St Agnes, the patron saint of virgins. It was believed that if she went to bed without looking behind her and lay on her back with her hands behind her head, her future husband would appear in her dreams, kiss her and feast with her. The poem has been described as the closest Keats came to achieving a satisfactory fusion between idealised secret love and mortal life and the wealth of description within The Eve of St Agnes has meant that like Isabella, the poem was a favorite of the Pre-Raphaelites. Dealing with the issue of ardent young love in a hostile adult world has caused many comparisons of the poem to Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet with the two lovers being the children of sworn enemies, Porphyros stealing into Madelines home and the old beldame resembling the character of the Nurse. .u5e67023c1f32e628cb6a63dec915e769 , .u5e67023c1f32e628cb6a63dec915e769 .postImageUrl , .u5e67023c1f32e628cb6a63dec915e769 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u5e67023c1f32e628cb6a63dec915e769 , .u5e67023c1f32e628cb6a63dec915e769:hover , .u5e67023c1f32e628cb6a63dec915e769:visited , .u5e67023c1f32e628cb6a63dec915e769:active { border:0!important; } .u5e67023c1f32e628cb6a63dec915e769 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u5e67023c1f32e628cb6a63dec915e769 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u5e67023c1f32e628cb6a63dec915e769:active , .u5e67023c1f32e628cb6a63dec915e769:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u5e67023c1f32e628cb6a63dec915e769 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u5e67023c1f32e628cb6a63dec915e769 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u5e67023c1f32e628cb6a63dec915e769 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u5e67023c1f32e628cb6a63dec915e769 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u5e67023c1f32e628cb6a63dec915e769:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u5e67023c1f32e628cb6a63dec915e769 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u5e67023c1f32e628cb6a63dec915e769 .u5e67023c1f32e628cb6a63dec915e769-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u5e67023c1f32e628cb6a63dec915e769:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Arthur Millers' formation of a miserable story The Crucible EssayWithin La Belle Dame sans Merci there are two voices; namely a questioner and the knight, to whom the questions are directed at. The poem opens with the unnamed questioner talking to the knight-at-arms who is said to be alone and palely-loitering. It is this description of the knight along with his wandering alone in a desolate landscape where the sedge has witherd from the lake and no birds sing that immediately implies his solitary feelings. Arguably, the wasteland that the knight finds himself on can be said to correspond to his psychological state. Keatss use of nature imagery in the first two stanzas work effectively, first, in setting the mood for the lonely and pondering knight, and second, to juxtapose the air of solitude that the reader is greeted with by referring to images of harvest and the autumn. The knight appears weak and is described as having a lilly on thy brow with anguish moist and fever dew, and it is in the knights attempt to describe to his questioner that the reader first becomes suspicious of the lady whom he encountered. Described as a faerys child, speaking in language strange and having wild wild eyes, the reader comes to understand that she is some sort of supernatural being. The reader learns that the lady feeds the knight roots of relish sweet, honey wild and manna dew, which not only denotes her intoxication of him, but also links to the scene in Shakespeares Midsummer Nights Dream where Titania, the fairy queen, feeds the mortal Bottom. She takes the knight to her elfin grot where he shuts her eyes with kisses four. What is paradoxical about his closing of her eyes is that she is then said to lull him asleep, which suggests her potentially treacherous nature, lulling him into a false sense of security. Her responsibility for the knights circumstance is confirmed by the dream he has of pale kings and princes too who cry La Belle Dame sans Merci Hath thee in thrall! His dream is to realise that he was just another one of the many men who have been tricked by La Belle Dame. He wakes a changed man in a changed world, as the bleak cold hill side juxtaposes the previous images of passion he shared with his lady. The brief affair between the lovers in La Belle Dame sans Merci is ambiguous owing to the fact that it is not explicit as to who seduced who, but also since their communication is implicit, the reader can never be sure of who was in control. After actively pursuing her, the knight and his lady change roles several times. He claims her by making a garland for her head and bracelets too and she reciprocates by looking at him as she did love. This is the knights interpretation of how his lady feels, however, this line is ambiguous in that the reader cannot be sure if it means that the lady looked as him when they were making love or if she looked at him as thought she loved him. He then takes charge by setting her upon his pacing steed, however it is she who feeds him and later leads him to her secret hideaway.
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